Attributes
Constant attributes
templ elements can have HTML attributes that use the double quote character "
.
templ component() {
<p data-testid="paragraph">Text</p>
}
<p data-testid="paragraph">Text</p>
Boolean attributes
Boolean attributes (see https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/common-microsyntaxes.html#boolean-attributes) where the presence of an attribute name without a value means true, and the attribute name not being present means false are supported.
templ component() {
<hr noshade/>
}
<hr noshade>
templ is aware that <hr/>
is a void element, and renders <hr>
instead.
To set boolean attributes using variables or template parameters, a question mark after the attribute name is used to denote that the attribute is boolean.
templ component() {
<hr noshade?={ false } />
}
<hr>
Conditional attributes
Use an if
statement within a templ element to optionally add attributes to elements.
templ component() {
<hr style="padding: 10px"
if true {
class="itIsTrue"
}
/>
}
<hr style="padding: 10px" class="itIsTrue" />
URL attributes
The <a>
element's href
attribute is treated differently. templ expects you to provide a templ.SafeURL
instead of a string
.
Typically, you would do this by using the templ.URL
function.
The templ.URL
function sanitizes input URLs and checks that the protocol is http
/https
/mailto
rather than javascript
or another unexpected protocol.
templ component(p Person) {
<a href={ templ.URL(p.URL) }>{ strings.ToUpper(p.Name) }</a>
}
If you need to bypass this sanitization, you can use templ.SafeURL(myURL)
to mark that your string is safe to use.
This may introduce security vulnerabilities to your program.
JavaScript attributes
onClick
and other on*
handlers have special behaviour, they expect a reference to a script
template.
This ensures that any client-side JavaScript that is required for a component to function is only emitted once, that script name collisions are not possible, and that script input parameters are properly sanitized.
script withParameters(a string, b string, c int) {
console.log(a, b, c);
}
script withoutParameters() {
alert("hello");
}
templ Button(text string) {
<button onClick={ withParameters("test", text, 123) } onMouseover={ withoutParameters() } type="button">{ text }</button>
}
<script type="text/javascript">
function __templ_withParameters_1056(a, b, c){console.log(a, b, c);}function __templ_withoutParameters_6bbf(){alert("hello");}
</script>
<button onclick="__templ_withParameters_1056("test","Say hello",123)" onmouseover="__templ_withoutParameters_6bbf()" type="button">
Say hello
</button>
CSS attributes
CSS handling is discussed in detail in CSS style management.